Tuesday, September 6, 2016

19th Century Paintings of Jerusalem Found in the Ottoman Imperial Archives


Posted: 05 Sep 2016 10:42 PM PDT
We pay tribute again to archivists and librarians who digitize their historical treasures. Pictures of these two paintings were found in the Ottoman Archives.

The first painting is by German artist Johann Martin Bernatz (1802-1878) who traveled in the Holy Land in 1836.

Jews Praying at the Wailing Wall by Johann Martin Bernatz. The Ottoman Archives provided a date of 1868.
(Author's digital photograph collection)




The second painting is by another German artist, Gustav Bauernfeind (1848-1904). 



Jews Praying at the Wailing Wall by Gustav Bauernfeind. The Ottoman Archives provides a
date of 1888. (Author's digital photograph collection)


Bauernfeind moved to Jerusalem in 1898. He is buried in the German Templar Cemetery in Jerusalem. In 2007, his oil painting of the Wailing Wall sold for 4.5 million Euros at Sotheby.



Israel's History - a Picture a Day (Beta)




Posted: 06 Sep 2016 01:06 PM PDT


The International River Jordan Water Company was launched by Col. Clifford E. Naudaud of Covington, Kentucky, in 1906.  He secured "the sole right of shipping the water of the Jordan River from the banks of the stream in Palestine to all parts of the world for baptismal and other purposes," according to a Kentucky newspaper, The Bee, published in Earlington, KY. 

The water was "shipped in casks bearing the seals of the Turkish Government and the American Consul," according toThe Bee. "The water will be bottled in the United States in bonded warehouses."

The American Consul granting his seal for the commercial venture may have cost the veteran diplomat his job. His departure was a blessing for the Jews of Palestine. The Consul-General was undoubtedly the nastiest anti-Semite to ever hold that post.

Details on the U.S. diplomat and his legacy in the American foreign service are discussed in the forthcoming book, American Interests in the Holy Land Revealed in Early Photographs.  Order it here now.

Posted: 02 Sep 2016 07:18 AM PDT
Mendenhall John Dennis in the center surrounded by his family in 1885. After 1860
he lived in Ohio, Massachusetts and Washington. Before 1860 he was Mendel
Diness of Jerusalem  (With permission of Special Collections, Fine
Arts Library, Harvard University)
In 1988, John Barnier visited a garage sale in St. Paul, Minnesota.  There he found and purchased eight boxes of old photographic glass plates.  Fortunately, Barnier is an expert in the history of photographic printing.

He had little idea that he had uncovered a historic treasure. Later, he viewed the plates and saw that they included old pictures of Jerusalem.  He contacted the Harvard Semitic Museum in Cambridge, Massachusetts, known for its large collection of old photographs from the Middle East.

On some of the plates they found the initials MJD. Until then the name Mendel Diness was barely known by scholars.  It was assumed that with the exception of one or two photos his collection ....

Thank you for your interest in Mendel Diness. The full article is available in the forthcoming book.  Order it now here.



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JerusalemIsrael. The very name means different things to different people. It is a geographic place: the ancient land of the Israelites as well as a modern Mediterranean nation. It is a people: practitioners of Judaism who see themselves as descended from Biblical Jacob. It is a hot-button political topic, a homeland, a vacation destination and—perhaps most significantly—it is the place where three of the world’s major religions converge, creating a palimpsest of history that is one of the richest and most complex in the world.
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1 comment:

  1. I am writing the first spreadsheet from the American point of view about 19th century rotunda panoramas.These were the biggest paintings in the world, 50 x 400=20,000 square feet, housed in their own rotundas which were 16-sided polygons. Chicago had 6 panorama companies and 6 panorama rotundas. On September 18,2003 I found in the display case of Milwaukee County Historical Society the F.W.Heine diaries 1860-1921. These are the only know narrative of a panorama company, that of William Wehner (1847-1928) of Milwaukee/Chicago who built his panorama studio in downtown Milwaukee. From 1885-88 Wehner produced 2 units of BATTLE OF ATLANTA, 2 units of MISSIONARY RIDGE and 3 units of JERUSALEM ON THE DAY OF THE CRUCIFIXION (Unit #1 debuted in Chicago, #2 in Minneapolis,#3 in Buffalo, later London). Some 300+ glass plate negatives by panorama artist Bernhard Schneider (1843-1907) were found in Cedarburg, Wisonsin. 10 of these images are dated February 27,1888 which show the #3 JERUSALEM inside the Wehner studio in downtown Milwaukee//ALSO, the Reed & Gross panorama company of Englewood/Chicago from 1885-88 produced units of JERUSALEM and GETTYSBURG for cities from coast to coast and beyond: Australia, NZ, Canada,England, Europe, South America, West Indies. Howard H. Gross imported JORDAN RIVER RIVER to his JERUSALEM venue in Chicago in 1893. INFO TO SHARE Gene Meier, 1160 Bailey Road, Sycamore, Illinois 60178 815 895 4099 genemeier@frontier.com

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